Acland's Video Atlas of Human Anatomy

Volume 1

The Upper Extremity

The Shoulder

1.1.1 Introduction to the shoulder region (0:30)
1.1.2 The clavicle and scapula (4:11)
1.1.3 Movements of the clavicle and scapula (0:59)
1.1.4 The shoulder joint and its movements (1:43)
1.1.5 Review of bones, joints, and ligaments of the shoulder (1:21)
1.1.6 Introduction to shoulder muscles (0:23)
1.1.7 Muscles passing from the scapula to the humerus (3:48)
1.1.8 Muscles passing from the trunk to the scapula (3:58)

1.1.9 Latissimus dorsi, pectoralis major and deltoid muscles (2:48)
1.1.10 Review of shoulder muscles (1:15)
1.1.11 Landmark structures for nerves and blood vessels (2:29)
1.1.12 Veins of the shoulder region (3:09)
1.1.13 Arteries of the shoulder region (2:35)
1.1.14 Nerves of the shoulder region: the brachial plexus (5:33)
1.1.15 Review of blood vessels and nerves of the shoulder region (2:26)

The Arm and Forearm

1.2.1 Introduction to the arm and forearm (2:19)
1.2.2 Bones of the arm and forearm (3:03)
1.2.3 The elbow joint (3:18)
1.2.4 The distal radio-ulnar joint (1:38)
1.2.5 The wrist joint (3:38)
1.2.6 Review of bones, joints, and ligaments of the arm and forearm (1:53)
1.2.7 Muscles that move the elbow (4:13)

1.2.8 Muscles that rotate the forearm (2:29)
1.2.9 Muscles that move the wrist (4:04)
1.2.10 Review and overview of muscles of the arm and shoulder (2:36)
1.2.11 Arteries and veins of the arm (2:57)
1.2.12 Nerves of the arm (4:04)
1.2.13 Review of blood vessels and nerves of the arm and forearm (1:28)

The Hand

1.3.1 Introduction to the hand (0:28)
1.3.2 Bones and joints of the wrist and hand (3:24)
1.3.3 Bones and joints of the fingers (3:56)
1.3.4 Bones and joints of the thumb (3:06)
1.3.5 Pulley-like structures and ligaments at the wrist (2:22)
1.3.6 Pulley-like structures and ligaments of the fingers and thumb (3:41)
1.3.7 Review of bones, joints, and ligaments of the hand (1:25)
1.3.8 Introduction to muscles of the hand (0:25)
1.3.9 Long (extrinsic) finger flexor muscles (3:14)
1.3.10 Long (extrinsic) finger extensor muscles (1:52)
1.3.11 Long (extrinsic) muscles of the thumb (2:38)

1.3.12 Overview and review of all muscles in the forearm (2:41)
1.3.13 Short (intrinsic) muscles of the fingers (3:55)
1.3.14 Short (intrinsic) muscles of the thumb (3:32)
1.3.15 Review of intrinsic hand muscles (1:40)
1.3.16 Veins of the forearm and hand (1:10)
1.3.17 Arteries of the foream and hand (4:11)
1.3.18 Radial nerve in the forearm and hand (1:35)
1.3.19 Median and ulnar nerves in the forearm and hand (4:06)
1.3.20 Review of blood vessels and nerves of the forearm and hand (2:19)
1.3.21 Skin of the hand, fingernails (2:59)

Volume 2

The Lower Extremity

2.1.1 Introduction to the lower extremity (0:48)

The Hip

2.1.2 The hip bone (2:57)
2.1.3 The femur (1:29)
2.1.4 The hip joint and ligaments around it (3:20)
2.1.5 Review of bones and joints of the hip region (1:35)
2.1.6 Short hip rotator muscles (3:56)
2.1.7 Hip adductor muscles (3:22)
2.1.8 Hip abductor muscles (3:09)
2.1.9 Hip flexor muscles (3:32)

2.1.10 Hip extensor muscles (4:54)
2.1.11 Review of hip muscles (1:15)
2.1.12 Key structures for understanding vessels and nerves of the hip region: inguinal ligament, femoral triangle (1:59)
2.1.13 Veins of the hip region (2:44)
2.1.14 Arteries of the hip region (3:14)
2.1.15 Obturator and femoral nerves (2:50)
2.1.16 Gluteal and sciatic nerves (2:27)
2.1.17 Review of blood vessels and nerves of the hip region (1:08)

The Knee

2.2.1 Bony features of the knee joint (3:12)
2.2.2 Cartilages and cruciate ligaments of the knee joint (3:48)
2.2.3 Collateral ligaments of the knee joint; patellar tendon, quadriceps bursa, joint capsule (3:49)
2.2.4 Review of bones and ligaments of the knee joint (1:37)
2.2.5 Knee extensor muscles, adductor canal (5:24)
2.2.6 Knee flexor muscles (2:21)

2.2.7 Gastrocnemius, plantaris, popliteus muscles (1:37)
2.2.8 Review of knee muscles (0:44)
2.2.9 Arteries and veins of the knee region (2:23)
2.2.10 Nerves of the knee region (2:25)
2.2.11 Review of blood vessels and nerves of the knee region (0:55)

The Leg and Ankle

2.3.1 Introduction to the leg and ankle (1:19)
2.3.2 Bones and ligaments of the ankle joint (4:14)
2.3.3 Bones and ligaments of the hindfoot (4:55)
2.3.4 Pulley-like structures around the ankle joint (1:40)
2.3.5 Review of bones, joints, and ligaments of the ankle region (1:46)
2.3.6 Ankle extensor and flexor muscles (5:20)

2.3.7 Fascial compartments of the leg (3:40)
2.3.8 Foot evertor and invertor muscles (4:08)
2.3.9 Review of muscles that move the ankle and foot (1:19)
2.3.10 Arteries and veins of the leg and ankle (5:01)
2.3.11 Nerves of the leg and ankle (2:31)
2.3.12 Review of blood vessels and nerves of the leg and ankle (1:12)

The Foot

2.4.1 Bones of the midfoot, forefoot, and toes (2:49)
2.4.2 Main ligaments supporting the arches of the foot (2:28)
2.4.3 Plantar aponeurosis and metatarsophalangeal joints (4:14)
2.4.4 Review of bones, joints, and ligaments of the foot (1:00)
2.4.5 Long and short toe extensor muscles (3:24)
2.4.6 Long toe flexor muscles (2:38)
2.4.7 Short toe flexor muscle groups (3:14)

2.4.8 Short flexor muscles of the great and fifth toes (3:00)
2.4.9 Overview of short plantar muscles (1:57)
2.4.10 Review of muscles of the foot (1:15)
2.4.11 Arteries and veins of the foot (3:02)
2.4.12 Nerves of the foot (4:01)
2.4.13 Review of blood vessels and nerves of the foot (0:53)
2.4.14 Skin of the foot (0:50)

Volume 3

The Trunk

The Spine

3.1.1 The vertebral column, features of a typical vertebra (4:45)
3.1.2 Cervical and thoracic vertebrae (5:01)
3.1.3 Lumbar vertebrae, sacrum (3:35)
3.1.4 Ligaments of the vertebral column, intervertebral disks (4:41)
3.1.5 Intervetebral joints (0:47)

3.1.6 Review of bones, joints, and ligaments of the vertebral column (1:45)
3.1.7 Paravertebral muscles (4:54)
3.1.8 Spinal cord (cross section), spinal meninges, dural sac (3:16)
3.1.9 Spinal cord (from behind), nerve roots (4:22)
3.1.10 Review of paravertebral muscles and spinal cord (1:20)

The Musculoskeletal Structures of the Thorax

3.2.1 The bones of the thorax (4:50)
3.2.2 Costovertebral joints (1:08)
3.2.3 First rib and clavicle (2:53)
3.2.4 Review of bones of the thorax (1:15)
3.2.5 Pleural cavity, pleura (5:23)
3.2.6 The diaphragm (4:15)
3.2.7 Muscles of inspiration (2:31)
3.2.8 Muscles of expiration (3:47)

3.2.9 Review of pleural cavity and muscles of respiration (1:28)
3.2.10 Ascending aorta, aortic arch and its branches (3:47)
3.2.11 Internal thoracic artery, descending aorta (2:26)
3.2.12 Superior vena cava, brachiocephalic veins (3:27)
3.2.13 Inferior vena cava, azygos veins (1:53)
3.2.14 Nerves of the thorax (4:39)
3.2.15 Review of arteries, veins, and nerves of the thorax (1:55)
3.2.16 The breast (1:28)

The Musculoskeletal Structures Around the Abdomen

3.3.1 Bones that support the abdomen (1:39)
3.3.2 Upper parts of the bony pelvis (5:22)
3.3.3 Review of bones of the abdomen (1:01)
3.3.4 The inguinal ligament (0:55)
3.3.5 Posterior abdominal muscles 1: erector spinae, quadratus (2:03)
3.3.6 Posterior abdominal muscles 2: psoas major, iliacus (3:23)
3.3.7 Anterior abdominal muscles 1: rectus abdominis (3:52)
3.3.8 Anterior abdominal muscles 2: transversus, internal oblique (3:03)
3.3.9 Anterior abdominal muscles 3: external oblique (2:50)

3.3.10 Lining of the abdominal cavity (0:46)
3.3.11 The inguinal canal (3:55)
3.3.12 The spermatic cord (2:12)
3.3.13 Review of abdominal muscles and inguinal region (1:20)
3.3.14 Arteries of the abdominal region (3:58)
3.3.15 Veins of the abdominal region (1:49)
3.3.16 Blood vessels of the anterior abdominal wall (1:13)
3.3.17 Nerves of the abdominal region (3:48)
3.3.18 Review of blood vessels and nerves of the abdominal region (1:28)

The Musculoskeletal Structures of the Pelvis

3.4.1 Lower parts of the bony pelvis (4:11)
3.4.2 Major ligaments of the bony pelvis (2:35)
3.4.3 Review of bones and ligaments of the pelvis (1:09)
3.4.4 Muscles of the pelvic wall (2:09)
3.4.5 Muscles of the pelvic diaphragm from above and from the side (4:41)

3.4.6 Muscles of the pelvic diaphragm from below (3:46)
3.4.7 Review of pelvic muscles (0:39)
3.4.8 Arteries and veins of the pelvis (3:24)
3.4.9 Nerves of the pelvis (4:03)
3.4.10 Review of blood vessels and nerves of the pelvis (1:14)

Volume 4

The Head and Neck

4.1.1 Introduction to Volume 4 (1:00)

Support and Movement of the Head

4.1.2 Occipital bone (4:24)
4.1.3 Temporal bone (2:34)
4.1.4 Occipital and temporal bones, internal features (1:03)
4.1.5 Cervical vertebrae (4:57)
4.1.6 Bones of the upper thorax (1:24)
4.1.7 Cervical spine: intervertebral joints (2:23)
4.1.8 Ligaments of the cervical spine (2:32)

4.1.9 Ligaments of the atlas and axis vertebrae (2:24)
4.1.10 Review of the bones, joints and ligaments involved in support and movement of the head (3:00)
4.1.11 Suboccipital muscles (1:18)
4.1.12 Anterior neck muscles (1:34)
4.1.13 Posterior neck muscles (4:05)
4.1.14 Review of muscles of the neck (0:55)

The Facial Skeleton and Base of Skull

4.2.1 Introduction to the facial skeleton and base of skull (0:40)
4.2.2 External features of the facial skeleton and base of skull (2:44)
4.2.3 Internal features of the facial skeleton and base of skull (3:23)
4.2.4 Frontal and zygomatic bones (3:11)

4.2.5 Sphenoid bones, remaining facial bones (4:53)
4.2.6 Openings in the base of the cranium (3:57)
4.2.7 Review of bones of the facial skeleton and base of skull (2:18)

The Nasal Cavity and its Surroundings

4.3.1 Introduction to the passages for air and food (1:44)
4.3.2 Bones of the nasal cavity (3:57)
4.3.3 Paransasal sinus cavities (2:53)
4.3.4 The ethmoid bone (1:38)
4.3.5 Bony openings in the nasal cavity (3:08)
4.3.6 Bony structures around the nasopharynx (1:31)

4.3.7 Review of bones of the nasal cavity and nasopharynx (1:22)
4.3.8 Lining of the nasal cavity (4:41)
4.3.9 Lining of the paranasal sinuses (2:11)
4.3.10 Lining of the nasopharynx (1:36)
4.3.11 Muscles of the nasopharynx (2:42)
4.3.12 Review of lining of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses (1:07)

The Oral Cavity and its Surroundings

4.4.1 Introduction to the oral cavity and pharynx (0:30)
4.4.2 The mandible (3:55)
4.4.3 The temporomandibular joint (2:55)
4.4.4 Muscles of mastication: pterygoid muscles (2:42)
4.4.5 Muscles of mastication: temporalis and masseter (3:35)
4.4.6 The hyoid bone (1:55)
4.4.7 Muscles acting on the hyoid bone (4:26)
4.4.8 The tongue (2:38)
4.4.9 Muscles of the tongue (2:56)
4.4.10 Review of bones and muscles of the oral cavity (1:44)

4.4.11 Lining of the oral cavity (2:56)
4.4.12 Muscles of the cheek and lips (3:05)
4.4.13 Teeth (2:02)
4.4.14 Parotid gland and its surroundings (3:35)
4.4.15 Submandibular and sublingual glands (3:04)
4.4.16 Thyroid and cricoid cartilages (3:39)
4.4.17 The pharynx (4:32)
4.4.18 Posterior pharyngeal muscles (3:14)
4.4.19 Review of lining of oral cavity, muscles of cheek and lips, teeth, salivary glands, and pharynx (1:43)

The Larynx and Its Surroundings

4.5.1 Introduction to the larynx (0:42)
4.5.2 The larynx and its surroundings, laryngeal opening (3:32)
4.5.3 Laryngeal cartilages (3:18)
4.5.4 Vocal ligaments, vocal opening (2:29)

4.5.5 Cricothyroid muscle (1:01)
4.5.6 Intrinsic laryngeal muscles (3:40)
4.5.7 Infrahyoid muscles, thyroid gland (2:46)
4.5.8 Review of larynx (1:24)

The Facial Muscles and the Scalp

4.6.1 Upper facial muscles (3:34)
4.6.2 Lower facial muscles (1:34)

4.6.3 The scalp (3:15)
4.6.4 Review of facial muscles and scalp (1:12)

The Brain and its Surroundings

4.7.1 Brain: initial overview (0:44)
4.7.2 Lining of cranial cavity, falx, tentorium (3:02)
4.7.3 The meningeal layers: dura, arachnoid, pia (3:45)
4.7.4 Lining of middle cranial fossa (0:53)
4.7.5 Review of cranial cavity and meninges (1:31)
4.7.6 Medulla, fourth ventricle (4:48)

4.7.7 Midbrain, cerebral peduncles (2:33)
4.7.8 Cerebellum (1:41)
4.7.9 Cerebrum (4:00)
4.7.10 Lateral and third ventricles, underside of the cerebrum (4:02)
4.7.11 Review of brainstem, cerebellum, cerebrum (2:29)

The Nerves of the Head and Neck

4.8.1 Olfactory and optic nerves (cranial nerves I, II) (4:04)
4.8.2 Oculomotor, abducent, and trochlear nerves (cranial nerves III, IV, VI) in the cranium (1:45)
4.8.3 Oculomotor, abducent, and trochlear nerves (cranial nerves III, IV, VI) in the orbit (2:46)
4.8.4 Trigeminal nerve (cranial nerve V) in the cranium (1:36)
4.8.5 Ophthalmic nerve (cranial nerve V1) (1:27)
4.8.6 Orientation to maxillary and mandibular nerves (cranial nerves V2, V3) (2:25)
4.8.7 Maxillary nerve (cranial nerve V2) (4:30)
4.8.8 Mandibular nerve (cranial nerve V3) (4:27)

4.8.9 Review of first six cranial nerves (1:40)
4.8.10 Facial and vestibulo-cochlear nerves (cranial nerves VII, VIII) (4:56)
4.8.11 The last four cranial nerves (cranial nerves IX, X, XI, XII) in the cranium (2:50)
4.8.12 Glossopharyngeal and vagus nerves (cranial nerves IX, X) (5:08)
4.8.13 Accessory and hypoglossal nerves (cranial nerves XI, XII) (3:04)
4.8.14 Sympathetic trunk, cervical plexus (2:27)
4.8.15 Review of last six cranial nerves (1:28)

The Blood Vessels of the Head and Neck

4.9.1 Subclavian and common carotid arteries (3:16)
4.9.2 Internal carotid artery (2:47)
4.9.3 Vertebral artery (1:28)
4.9.4 The arterial circle (3:16)
4.9.5 Cerebral arteries (4:15)
4.9.6 Venous sinuses: sagittal, transverse, sigmoid (4:12)

4.9.7 Cavernous and petrosal sinuses (3:32)
4.9.8 Branches of thyro-cervical trunk; external carotid artery and its branches (3:29)
4.9.9 Superficial temporal and maxillary arteries (2:53)
4.9.10 Veins of the neck and face (3:35)
4.9.11 Review of blood vessels of the head and neck (2:02)

The Eye and its Surroundings

4.10.1 Bony features of the orbital cavity (3:32)
4.10.2 The eye (2:00)
4.10.3 Extra-ocular muscles: recti (3:12)
4.10.4 Extra-ocular muscles: oblique, levator (4:09)

4.10.5 Eyelids (4:00)
4.10.6 Lacrimal apparatus (1:30)
4.10.7 Review of eye and its surroundings (1:36)

The Ear

4.11.1 External ear (3:46)
4.11.2 Tympanic membrane (2:11)
4.11.3 Tympanic cavity (lower part), auditory tube (4:32)

4.11.4 Tympanic cavity (upper part) (2:05)
4.11.5 Auditory ossicles (4:51)
4.11.6 Review of ear and its surroundings (1:18)

Volume 5

The Internal Organs and Reproductive System

The Thoracic Organs

5.1.1 Heart: introduction and orientation (3:51)
5.1.2 Right and left atrium (3:22)
5.1.3 Ventricles: introduction (1:24)
5.1.4 Right ventricle (2:26)
5.1.5 Left ventricle (2:08)
5.1.6 Ventricles: outflow pathways (3:31)
5.1.7 Coronary vessels (2:40)

5.1.8 Heart: overview of external features (1:32)
5.1.9 Pericardial sac, great vessels (3:01)
5.1.10 Review of heart (1:31)
5.1.11 Lungs (3:36)
5.1.12 Pleura, trachea, esophagus (4:51)
5.1.13 Review of lungs and esophagus (0:47)

The Abdominal Organs

5.2.1 Introduction to abdominal organs (0:43)
5.2.2 Abdominal cavity, peritoneum (3:07)
5.2.3 Stomach (3:29)
5.2.4 Greater and lesser omentum (2:19)
5.2.5 Omentum: development (animation) (4:31)
5.2.6 Duodenum (2:04)
5.2.7 Duodenum: development (animation) (0:54)
5.2.8 Attachments of the duodenum (1:03)
5.2.9 Jejuno-ileum (3:23)
5.2.10 Cecum and appendix (1:22)
5.2.11 Wall of the colon (1:30)
5.2.12 Colon: ascending, transverse, descending, sigmoid (3:29)
5.2.13 Rectum (3:13)
5.2.14 Anal canal (1:33)
5.2.15 Review of stomach and intestines (1:27)
5.2.16 Liver: principal features (2:42)

5.2.17 Liver: peritoneal attachments (4:06)
5.2.18 Liver: posterior surface (2:47)
5.2.19 Pancreas (1:24)
5.2.20 Biliary system (3:30)
5.2.21 Spleen (3:05)
5.2.22 Review of liver, pancreas, spleen (1:16)
5.2.23 Arteries of the abdominal organs: celiac trunk and its branches (4:24)
5.2.24 Arteries of the abdominal organs: superior and inferior mesenteric (4:29)
5.2.25 Veins of the abdominal organs (2:14)
5.2.26 Review of arteries and veins of the abdominal organs (1:17)
5.2.27 Kidneys (4:44)
5.2.28 Suprarenal glands (1:01)
5.2.29 Ureter (3:09)
5.2.30 Bladder, male (3:05)
5.2.31 Bladder, female (2:46)
5.2.32 Review of urinary system (1:07)

The Reproductive System

5.3.1 Scrotum, testes (3:55)
5.3.2 Seminal pathway (3:39)
5.3.3 Penis: distal part (2:31)
5.3.4 Penis: supports and attachments (2:43)
5.3.5 Muscles of perineum (1:27)
5.3.6 Penis: proximal part (2:39)

5.3.7 Review of male reproductive system (1:10)
5.3.8 Uterus (4:34)
5.3.9 Uterine tubes, broad ligament, ovaries (3:46)
5.3.10 Female external genitalia (4:33)
5.3.11 Clitoris, vagina (1:56)
5.3.12 Review of female reproductive system (1:22)